Publications details

This section collects scientific and technical publications using data from the Sardinia Radio Telescope (SRT) and papers describing the instrumentation, capabilities, and performance of the facility. These peer‑reviewed articles emphasize the scientific impact and engineering developments enabled by the SRT, highlighting its contribution to radio astronomy.

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Searching for Anomalous Microwave Emission in nearby galaxies. K-band observations with the Sardinia Radio Telescope

Authors: S. Bianchi, M. Murgia, A. Melis, V. Casasola, F. Galliano, F. Govoni, A. P. Jones, S. C. Madden, R. Paladino, F. Salvestrini, E. M. Xilouris, and N. Ysard
Astronomy

Aims. We observed four nearby spiral galaxies (NGC 3627, NGC 4254, NGC 4736 and NGC 5055) in the K band with the 64-m Sardinia Radio Telescope, with the aim of detecting the Anomalous Microwave Emission (AME), a radiation component presumably due to spinning dust grains, observed so far in the Milky Way and in a handful of other galaxies only (most notably, M 31). Methods. We mapped the galaxies at 18.6 and 24.6 GHz and studied their global photometry together with other radio-continuum data from the literature, in order to find AME as emission in excess of the synchrotron and thermal components. Results. We only find upper limits for AME. These non-detections, and other upper limits in the literature, are nevertheless consistent with the average AME emissivity from the few detections: it is AME 30 GHz = 2.4±0.4×10^-2 MJy sr^-1 (M pc^-2 ) −1 in units of dust surface density (equivalently, 1.4 ± 0.2 × 10^-18 Jy sr^-1 (H cm^-2 )^-1 in units of H column density). We finally suggest to search for AME in quiescent spirals with relatively low radio luminosity, such as M 31.

Published in Astronomy & Astrophysics, Volume 658, id.L8, 11 pp.